Sports Vocabulary in Spanish

Sports are a universal conversation starter, and in Spanish-speaking countries they border on religion. Whether you're joining a pickup game, watching a match at a bar, or just making small talk, knowing sports vocabulary gives you an instant way to connect with people.

Popular Sports

These are the sports you'll hear about most in Spanish-speaking countries. Football (soccer) dominates, but basketball, tennis, and boxing are huge as well.

SpanishEnglish
Pronunciation
El fútbolSoccer / Football
ehl foot-bohl
El baloncestoBasketball
ehl bah-lohn-sehs-toh
El tenisTennis
ehl teh-nees
El béisbolBaseball
ehl behees-bohl
La nataciónSwimming
lah nah-tahs-yohn
El boxeoBoxing
ehl bohk-seh-oh
El ciclismoCycling
ehl seek-lees-moh
Pro Tip

In Spain, basketball is el baloncesto, but in much of Latin America you'll hear el básquetbol or just el básquet. Both are correct — it depends on the region.

Playing and Watching

There are two key verbs for sports participation, and mixing them up is one of the classic mistakes learners make. The verb jugar takes the preposition a before the sport, while practicar goes directly.

SpanishEnglish
Pronunciation
Jugar al fútbolTo play soccer
hoo-gahr ahl foot-bohl
Practicar nataciónTo practice swimming
prahk-tee-kahr nah-tahs-yohn
NadarTo swim
nah-dahr
CorrerTo run
koh-rehr
EntrenarTo train / To work out
ehnt-reh-nahr
Ver el partidoTo watch the game
behr ehl pahr-tee-doh

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Game Vocabulary

Once you're talking about an actual match, you need the words for what's happening on the field, court, or pitch. These terms come up constantly during live games and sports commentary.

SpanishEnglish
Pronunciation
El partidoMatch / Game
ehl pahr-tee-doh
El equipoTeam
ehl eh-kee-poh
El golGoal
ehl gohl
El jugadorPlayer
ehl hoo-gah-dohr
El árbitroReferee
ehl ahr-beet-roh
La canchaCourt / Field
lah kahn-chah
El campeonatoChampionship
ehl kahm-peh-oh-nah-toh

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Talking About Sports

Whether you're celebrating a win or dissecting a loss at a bar, these are the verbs and phrases that make sports conversation actually flow.

SpanishEnglish
Pronunciation
GanarTo win
gah-nahr
PerderTo lose
pehr-dehr
EmpatarTo tie / To draw
ehm-pah-tahr
Marcar un golTo score a goal
mahr-kahr oon gohl
¿Viste el partido?Did you see the game?
bees-teh ehl pahr-tee-doh
¡Somos campeones!We're champions!
soh-mohs kahm-peh-oh-nehs

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between "jugar" and "practicar" in Spanish?

Use jugar for team or competitive sports and games: "Juego al fútbol" (I play soccer). Use practicar for individual sports or activities: "Practico natación" (I practice swimming). Note that jugar uses the preposition a before the sport.

How do you say "game" in Spanish?

A sports match is el partido. A game in general (like a board game) is el juego. So a soccer match is "un partido de fútbol," while a card game is "un juego de cartas."

What do Spanish speakers call soccer?

In all of Latin America and Spain, soccer is simply el fútbol. American football is called el fútbol americano to distinguish the two. If someone says "fútbol" in a Spanish-speaking country, they always mean soccer.

How do you say "fan" or "supporter" in Spanish?

The most common words are el/la hincha (die-hard fan), el/la aficionado/a (enthusiast), and el/la fanático/a (fanatic). In casual speech, you'll also hear el/la seguidor/a (follower).