Rooms and Furniture: Spanish for Your Home

Whether you're apartment hunting, hosting guests, or just telling someone where you left your keys, home vocabulary is surprisingly useful in daily Spanish. This guide covers every room in the house, the furniture you'll find in each one, and how to describe your living space naturally.

Rooms of the House — Las Habitaciones de la Casa

Let's start with a tour of the house. These are the room names you'll need to give directions around your home or understand a rental listing.

SpanishEnglish
Pronunciation
La cocinaKitchen
lah koh-see-nah
La sala / El salónLiving room
lah sah-lah ehl sah-lohn
El comedorDining room
ehl koh-meh-dohr
El dormitorio / La recámaraBedroom
ehl dohr-mee-tohr-yoh lah reh-kah-mah-rah
El bañoBathroom
ehl bah-nyoh
El pasilloHallway
ehl pah-see-yoh
El garajeGarage
ehl gah-rah-heh
El jardínGarden / Yard
ehl hahr-deen
Pro Tip

In Spain, the living room is usually el salón. In Latin America, you'll hear la sala more often. For bedroom, Spain uses el dormitorio while Mexico prefers la recámara. All are correct — it just depends on the region.

Living Room and Bedroom Furniture — Muebles

Now let's fill those rooms with furniture. These are the items you'll talk about when describing your home or shopping for a new place.

SpanishEnglish
Pronunciation
El sofáSofa / Couch
ehl soh-fah
La mesaTable
lah meh-sah
La sillaChair
lah see-yah
La camaBed
lah kah-mah
El armarioWardrobe / Closet
ehl ahr-mahr-yoh
La estanteríaBookshelf
lah ehs-tahn-teh-ree-ah
La lámparaLamp
lah lahm-pah-rah
La alfombraRug / Carpet
lah ahl-fohmb-rah

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Kitchen and Bathroom — La Cocina y El Baño

These two rooms have their own specialized vocabulary. Knowing these words is practical not just for describing your home, but for everyday actions like cooking and getting ready.

SpanishEnglish
Pronunciation
El refrigerador / La neveraRefrigerator
ehl rehf-ree-heh-rah-dohr lah neh-beh-rah
La estufa / La cocinaStove
lah ehs-too-fah lah koh-see-nah
El hornoOven
ehl ohr-noh
El fregaderoKitchen sink
ehl freh-gah-deh-roh
La duchaShower
lah doo-chah
La bañeraBathtub
lah bah-nyeh-rah
El espejoMirror
ehl ehs-peh-hoh
El inodoroToilet
ehl ee-noh-doh-roh
Pro Tip

The word cocina can mean both "kitchen" (the room) and "stove" (the appliance). Context makes it clear. In Latin America, la estufa is the more common word for stove, avoiding the confusion.

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Describing Your Home — Describir tu Hogar

Putting it all together — here's how you'd actually talk about your home in a conversation. These sentences use natural patterns that Spanish speakers reach for all the time.

SpanishEnglish
Pronunciation
Vivo en un apartamentoI live in an apartment
bee-boh ehn oon ah-pahr-tah-mehn-toh
Tiene dos dormitorios y un bañoIt has two bedrooms and one bathroom
tyeh-neh dohs dohr-mee-tohr-yohs ee oon bah-nyoh
La cocina es pequeña pero cómodaThe kitchen is small but comfortable
lah koh-see-nah ehs peh-keh-nyah peh-roh koh-moh-dah
Hay un balcón con vista a la calleThere's a balcony with a street view
eye oon bahl-kohn kohn bees-tah ah lah kah-yeh
Mi habitación favorita es la salaMy favorite room is the living room
mee ah-bee-tahs-yohn fah-boh-ree-tah ehs lah sah-lah
Necesitamos una mesa nuevaWe need a new table
neh-seh-see-tah-mohs oo-nah meh-sah nweh-bah

When describing a home, the verbs tener (to have), hay (there is/are), and ser (to be) do most of the work. You can describe almost any living situation with just these three.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you say "room" in Spanish?

The general word is la habitación. For a bedroom specifically, you can say el dormitorio or la recámara (in Mexico). La sala is the living room, and el cuarto is another common word for room in general.

What is the difference between cocina and cocineta?

La cocina is a full kitchen. La cocineta (used in Mexico and some other countries) is a kitchenette — a smaller, more compact cooking area. In Spain, a small kitchen would just be called una cocina pequeña.

How do you describe your house in Spanish?

Start with what type of home it is: una casa (house) or un apartamento/piso (apartment). Then describe rooms: "Tiene tres dormitorios y dos baños" (It has three bedrooms and two bathrooms). Use hay (there is/are) for furniture.

Is "piso" the same as "apartamento"?

In Spain, piso is the standard word for apartment. In Latin America, people say apartamento or departamento. Piso in Latin America usually just means "floor" (as in the surface you walk on or a building level).